Australia Citizenship
Last verified 2026-06-28 against Australian Department of Home AffairsStandards: ICAO Doc 9303 · ISO/IEC 19794-5Government-spec dimensions, head positioning, and file constraints.
- Pixel size
- 413 × 531 px
- Print size
- 35 × 45 mm · 300 DPI
- Background
- white#FFFFFF
- Face height
- 71–80% · target 77%
- Eye line
- 62%–74% from bottom
- File size limit
- 2 MB
Note: Australian citizenship photo; plain light background; head 32-36 mm; neutral expression
Dimensions
- Print size: 35 x 45 mm output, within the Home Affairs 35-40 mm wide by 45-50 mm high photo range
- Pixel size: 413 x 531 px
- DPI: approximately 300 DPI
- File format / max file size: JPEG output, max 2 MB
- Color mode: sRGB color only
Head position
- Head height (chin to crown): approximately 32-36 mm
- Head height as fraction of frame: approximately 71%-80%
- Head position: Directly facing camera; head upright, no tilt
- Shoulders: Square to camera and centred
Background
- Color: Plain light background
- Requirements: No shadows, no texture, no patterns, and no objects behind the subject
Expression
- Neutral expression, mouth closed
- Both eyes open and clearly visible
- Look directly at the camera
Accessories
- Eyeglasses: Remove glasses if they create glare, hide the eyes, or obscure the face
- Sunglasses / tinted lenses: Prohibited
- Head coverings: Permitted for religious or medical reasons if the full face remains visible
- Hats / non-religious head coverings: Prohibited
Other rules
- Use a recent, clear, unaltered color photo
- No digital alteration, filters, or beautification
- Even lighting with no red-eye or harsh shadows
Notes
- This preset uses the 35 x 45 mm end of the Home Affairs application-photo range.
- It is separate from the Australian passport row because citizenship and other Home Affairs applications use their own application-photo guidance.
Sources
Can I wear glasses for an Australian citizenship photo?
Avoid glasses if they create glare or hide the eyes. Removing them is the safest way to keep the photo clear.
Can I wear a head covering?
Religious or medical coverings may be acceptable if the full face remains visible. Hats and ordinary head coverings should be removed.
What expression should I use?
Use a neutral expression with mouth closed, both eyes open, and the face looking directly at the camera.
How recent does the photo need to be?
Use a recent, unaltered color photo that reflects your current appearance.
What dimensions should I use?
Use the 35 x 45 mm output option within the Home Affairs application photo range. The generated digital output is 413 x 531 px.
Live validation
against the actual rulebook.
Every crop is measured against the published tolerance ranges for the selected document. Pass or warn, in real time — no "submit and hope."
The same checks the authority will run — before you submit.
- Face height & eye line measured from the pupil midpoint with sub-pixel accuracy, clamped to the tolerance range your authority publishes.
- Background colour checked across a sampled grid — catches gradients and fringe from poor segmentation (ΔE < 3 against spec).
- File-size ceiling enforced per-spec — recompressed silently for sub-60 KB e-visa portals, lossless for print.
- Sharpness & expression guards warn on blur, closed eyes, or non-neutral expressions before you export.
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